ما هي قواعد البادل تنس؟ إتقان اللعبة كالمحترفين

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مقدمة

Hey there, sports fans! Padel is taking the world by storm — a thrilling blend of tennis and squash that’s fast-paced, tactical, and social by nature. Whether you’re planning to build a new court — perhaps one of our premium models such as the RR01-ملعب بادل بانورامي or the RR02-ملعب بادل بانورامي فائق — or just picking up a racket for the first time, understanding the official rules of padel tennis is essential.
As شركة خبي شوانغروي شانتشنغ للمرافق الرياضية المحدودة, a global provider of professional padel court solutions, we’ll break down the official regulations (as set by the International Padel Federation, FIP) and illustrate them with real-world examples to help you play smarter, safer, and more strategically.
Padel is fundamentally a social doubles sport, emphasizing teamwork, communication, and coordination — but its use of walls and rebounds introduces a layer of tactical complexity that makes it truly unique.
Understanding the Rules of بادل تنس: The Basics
Padel is always played in doubles — two players per side — and success depends heavily on coordination and smart positioning rather than sheer power. Unlike tennis, the walls are part of the game, allowing players to use rebounds to extend rallies and create surprising angles.
The basic format mirrors tennis: points progress from 15, 30, 40, and Game, with matches played in best of three sets (and sometimes best of five in professional tournaments). However, padel’s smaller court and unique wall dynamics lead to longer rallies, often averaging 9–12 shots per point in elite matches, according to FIP statistics.
Example:
During the 2024 World Padel Tour Barcelona Open, the longest rally lasted 27 shots — a perfect demonstration of how defense, positioning, and wall use combine into thrilling exchanges.
محكمة Dimensions and Design

Every detail of a padel court influences gameplay — from wall height to surface texture. According to official FIP standards, a regulation court measures 20 meters long and 10 meters wide, divided equally by a net that stands 88 cm high at the center و 92 cm at the posts.
The back walls reach 4 meters in height, typically constructed of tempered glass for consistent rebounds and clear visibility. Side walls begin at 4 meters near the back and taper down to 3 meters toward the net, creating a natural flow for angled shots. The entire court must be enclosed, ensuring the ball remains in play and rebounds predictably.
Most modern courts, including ours, use العشب الصناعي designed specifically for padel. This surface balances grip and ball bounce, allowing players of all levels to perform consistent shots without slipping. A minimum overhead clearance of 6 meters is required, though 7–8 meters is preferred for professional installations to accommodate high lobs and smashes.
Technical Note:

ملكنا RR02 Super Panoramic Court uses 12 mm tempered glass with reinforced steel frames and full panoramic visibility — a design adopted by several international tournament venues for both aesthetics and play quality.
Mastering the Gameplay: Serving and Rallying Rules of Padel Tennis
The core mechanics of padel center around the underhand serve and the crucial role the walls play in returning the ball.
Element | وصف |
---|---|
Format | Always played as doubles (2 vs 2) |
Scoring | Identical to tennis: 15 → 30 → 40 → Game |
Match Format | Usually best of 3 sets (some pro tournaments use best of 5) |
حجم الملعب | 20 m × 10 m (±0.5%) — official FIP standard |
Tie-Break | Played at 6–6, first to 7 points with 2-point lead |
Golden Point | في 40–40, one deciding point determines the game winner (used in World Padel Tour & Premier Padel) |
Change of Ends | After every odd-numbered game (1st, 3rd, 5th, etc.) |
Match Example:
During the 2024 Premier Padel Madrid Open, the “Golden Point” rule created intense rallies at deuce, shortening match times by roughly 15% while maintaining the excitement and strategic depth.
The Underhand Serve Rules of Padel Tennis

Unlike traditional tennis, the padel serve is always executed underhand.
1. The player must first bounce the ball on the ground behind the service line before striking it.
2. The contact point of the ball must be at or below waist level.
3. The serve is delivered diagonally into the opponent’s receiving area.
4. Players receive two opportunities to execute a valid serve for each point.
5. If the served ball touches the net but lands correctly within the service area, it results in a ‘let,’ and the serve is retaken.
Key Differences in Hitting the Ball

Once the rally begins, the rules diverge significantly from tennis, primarily due to the integrated walls.
The ball can only bounce once on your side of the court. Critically, any ball traveling over the net must first bounce on the opponent’s court surface before it contacts any wall or fence.
The Wall Strategy: A key tactical element is the ability to use your own glass walls to return the ball. For instance, you can hit the ball against your own back glass wall, and if it travels over the net and lands legally, it is a valid return. However, you cannot directly hit the ball onto the opponent’s walls without it first bouncing on the ground on their side.
Scenario | Result (Loss of Point) |
Service Failure | Opponent fails to complete both service attempts (double fault). |
Ball Bounce | The ball bounces twice on your side of the court. |
Net Error | Hitting the ball directly into the net during a rally. |
Hitting the Enclosure | Hitting the ball directly into your own wall before it lands on the ground. |
Hitting the Fence | Hitting the ball into your side’s metal fence (post-bounce is allowed for the opponent, pre-bounce is a fault). |
Body Contact | Being struck by the ball before it lands. |
Example:
In the 2024 Barcelona Master, Alejandro Galán executed a return that bounced off his back wall before clearing the net — a legal and spectacular “rebound shot” that turned the point in his favor.
How the Scoring System Works in Padel Tennis
Padel uses the same scoring progression as tennis — 15, 30, 40, and game.
A match is typically best-of-three sets, and each set is made up of six games.
To win a game, a team must reach four points (15, 30, 40, Game) and lead by two.
To win a set, a team must win six games and be ahead by at least two games (6–4, 7–5).
If both teams reach 6–6, a tie-break is played:
- First to 7 points (must win by two).
- In many tournaments, a Super Tie-Break (first to 10) replaces a deciding third set.
Situation | Result |
---|---|
40–40 (Deuce) | “Golden Point” — winner of next point wins game |
6–6 (Games) | Standard tie-break (7-point format) |
1–1 in Sets | Sometimes replaced by a 10-point Super Tie-Break |
Set Won | 6 games with a 2-game lead |
The Golden Game Point Rules of Padel Tennis

When the score reaches 40–40 (deuce), modern padel applies the Golden Point rule — one deciding rally decides the game.
This rule removes the “advantage” stage used in tennis and is now standard in both professional and amateur matches.
Example:
In the 2024 Qatar Major, the deciding Golden Point in the final game lasted 16 shots — showing how even a single point can shift the momentum of a match.
Winning Sets and Tie-Breaks
To win a set, a team must win six games مع two-game lead.
- في 5–5, play continues until one side reaches seven games (7–5).
- في 6–6, a tie-break (to 7 points, win by 2) is played.
- Some tournaments use a Super Tie-Break (to 10 points) instead of a third set for faster pacing.
Example:
The 2024 Paris Major Final was decided by a Super Tie-Break 10–8, providing an exciting finish for both players and spectators — a format now widely adopted in elite play.
خاتمة
Padel is defined by its social nature, strategic depth, and unique rules governing wall interaction and serving. By following the basic regulations regarding the underhand serve, the single bounce rule, and the established 15/30/40 scoring system, you are ready to hit the court.
Whether you are seeking a durable court structure built with clear tempered glass and pro-grade turf for top performance, or need flexible, tailor-made designs for specific environments, شركة خبي شوانغروي شانتشنغ للمرافق الرياضية المحدودة is your trusted global partner. We are dedicated to providing stable, safe, and comfortable playing experiences for every game. اتصل بنا today to learn more about our comprehensive product lineup, including the RR05-مجموعة كاملة من ملعب البادل البانورامي مع سقف, and let us help you achieve your padel goals!
التعليمات
Here are some common questions asked by potential court owners and players interested in adopting the sport, complete with key data points:
Is Padel really easier to learn than tennis, and what makes it suitable for community parks?
Yes, padel is often noted for being simpler to pick up initially, which contributes to its social and inclusive appeal. The use of walls allows for a higher fault tolerance and faster learning curve compared to traditional court sports. For developers planning community wellness spaces, our Smart Outdoor Fitness Equipment can complement a padel court, attracting a broad range of users.
We are designing a new facility. What specific court dimensions must we adhere to for professional play?
The sources confirm the standard court structure must be 10 meters wide and 20 meters long. Key structural data points include the net height (88 cm at center, 92 cm at sides) and wall heights (4 meters highest, 3 meters lowest). We ensure that our courts, manufactured in China, such as the RR03-ملعب بادل كلاسيكي, meet these precise specifications to guarantee championship-grade performance.
What is the standard competitive format regarding sets, and how does that affect court usage time?
The standard competitive format uses a “best of three sets” system. Since each set requires winning 6 games (with a lead of two) or entering a tie-break (first to 7 points, lead by two), this format generally allows for high-intensity, strategic play. Knowing the match length helps facility operators, like those running the Barcelona Covered Padel Court أو Dubai Outdoor Padel Court Project, efficiently schedule court time.
If the ball bounces out of the court after hitting the glass wall, can I still hit it?
In professional matches or open-style courts, the rules sometimes allow a player to hit the ball back into the court even if it has bounced and left the enclosure. However, if the ball touches the top net or ceiling, it is generally considered a loss of point. Our expert team provides detailed consultations on legal boundaries and design solutions for all our courts, from the RR04-ملعب بادل فردي to custom roofed options.